Steps towards improve justice for victims and prevent acid attacks.

Steps towards improve justice for victims and prevent acid attacks.

 

The following steps should be adopted to improve justice for victims and prevent acid attacks :

 



·         India must establish a process for accurately counting incidence and prevalence rates of acid attacks. The National Crime Records Bureau (India) should prepare annual reports with reliable data to attract the attention of NGO’s and other non government organizations that work to prevent the crime.

 

·         States must ensure that the guidelines laid down by the Supreme Court of India in Laxmi v. Union of India are diligently followed.

 

·         Police must be directed to complete their investigations and dispose of cases expedi-tiously, which will help reduce the time spent by courts finally resolving cases.

 

·         Section 114 B should be added to The Indian Evidence Act by way of an amendment to help improve conviction rates.

 

·         The Indian government should undertake a public education campaign to educate people about the importance of thoroughly washing a victim’s body with water immediately after an acid attack, in order to reduce the severity of injuries.

 

·         The Indian government must begin to educate young people about patriarchy, women’s equality, human autonomy, privacy and non-violence. The public must also be educated to treat acid attack victims as normal citizens and not to stigmatize or shame them. Victims must be assured opportunities to obtain employment and education, and cultural narratives should be reframed to help the public understand why acid attacks crimes are committed predominantly against women by men, and are the product of an intolerable patriarchal society and unacceptably inadequate legal system that treats such violence against women as a meager offense rather than a serious life-threatening crime that damages victims for life, harm and threatens all Indian women as a class of people, and undermines the very fabric of civilized Indian society.